What is the final product of the transcription process?

The final product of the transcription process is mRNA. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is used as a template to synthesize a complementary RNA strand. This process occurs in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. The initial product of transcription is pre-mRNA, which undergoes several modifications such as capping, polyadenylation, and splicing before it is translated into protein.

Once these modifications are complete, the pre-mRNA is processed into mature mRNA, which exits the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it serves as a template for protein synthesis during translation. Therefore, the specific end product after the necessary modifications of pre-mRNA is mRNA, which is essential for the next steps in the expression of genetic information.