What might be a result of uncontrolled variables in an experiment?

When conducting experiments, controlling variables is essential for obtaining reliable and valid results. Uncontrolled variables can introduce random fluctuations that impact the outcomes of the experiment, leading to results that are not reflective of the true relationship between the independent and dependent variables being studied. This may manifest as data that varies widely from trial to trial, making it difficult to draw meaningful conclusions or determine patterns within the data. As a result, the integrity of the experimental findings is compromised, and any conclusions drawn may be misleading or inaccurate. This emphasizes the importance of carefully managing experimental conditions to ensure that only the variables of interest are influencing the results.