What type of cells consume and destroy foreign material through phagocytosis?

Both neutrophils and macrophages are key players in the immune system, specifically in the process of phagocytosis, which is the method by which cells engulf and destroy foreign material like bacteria and debris.

Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that rapidly respond to sites of infection or inflammation. They are typically among the first responders to microbial infection and are highly effective at ingesting pathogens through phagocytosis.

Macrophages, on the other hand, are larger immune cells that play a crucial role in the immune response. They not only engulf and destroy foreign invaders through phagocytosis but also have a role in tissue repair and the presentation of antigens to T lymphocytes, which helps in activating other parts of the immune system.

Thus, given that both types of cells are involved in the process of consuming and destroying foreign material, selecting both neutrophils and macrophages as the answer effectively acknowledges the contributions of both cell types in the immune response.